Belt Requirement & Explanation

The color of the belt is an indication of the skill of a Taekwondo student. Sometimes belts can be gained by winning competitions, the common way is by doing an exam. There are a few general rules for an exam.

  • Always wear a clean Tobok and Tie.
  • You got to have short nails
  • No jewellery allowed
  • No chewing gum
  • Be on time for the exam
  • Don't talk, unless it is urgent
  • The requirements below are not official requirements, but just an indication of how an exam can be taken. We use this as a guideline for our exams. The Korean language is slowly learned, because you have to know all the terms used in the poomsae's and techniques you show.

TaeKwonDo there are 10 Geups, starting from the 10th Geup (white belt) and ends with the 1st Geup (red-black belt). The term "Geup" means degree. The term "Dan" means phase. There are 9 Dan degrees, starting with the first and ending with the 9th. All Dan-degrees are represented by a black belt.


 

The color white indicates that a person is "innocent", has no knowledge of the sport TaeKwonDo yet. The white-belt is automatically gained by taking TaeKwonDo classes.

 

The color yellow indicates that the person is getting to know the basic techniques, this stadium is compared to a plant growing its roots.

The student going for yellow-belt is usually not skilled enough to show "Chayu daeryon" (non-contact sparring). Instead the student has to show "Sajoe" ("four-direction-movement", one specific technique shown to all directions).

Graduation requirements
Sam-bo Daeryon (three-step sparring) ---------------------------------- number : 3
Chayu Daeryon (non-contact sparring) ---------------------------------- none
Ban-Chayu Daeryon (various techniques at a target)--------------- one-and-a-half minute
Styleform (poomsae Taeguk) ------------------------------------------------ 1
Kyepka (breaktest) ------------------------------------------------------------- none
Hosinsul (self-defense) -------------------------------------------------------- 1 throat, 1 wrist


 

The color green indicates that a student is growing as a TaeKwonDo student. The color of the belt is compared to a plant growing its leafs.

Graduation requirements
Il-bo Daeryon (one-step sparring) --------------------------------------- number : 6
I-bo Daeryon (two-step sparring) ---------------------------------------- number : 2
Chayu Daeryon (non-contact sparring) ------------------------------- one-and-a-half minute
Ban-Chayu Daeryon (various techniques at a target) ----------- one-and-a-half minute
Styleform (poomsae Taeguk) --------------------------------------------- 1-3
Kyepka (breaktest) ---------------------------------------------------------- none
Hosinsul (self-defense) ----------------------------------------------------- 3 wrist, 3 neck, 1 tobok


 

The color blue indicates that a student is reaching higher, like the plant is growing to the sky.

Graduation requirements
Il-bo Daeryon (one-step sparring) ------------------------------------------ number : 3
Chayu Daeryon (non-contact sparring) or W.T.F.-sparring ------- one-and-a-half-minute
Ban-Chayu Daeryon (various techniques at a target) --------------- one-and-a-half minute
Styleform (poomsae Taeguk) ------------------------------------------------- 1-5
Kyepka (breaktest) -------------------------------------------------------------- one
Hosinsul (self-defense) -------------------------------- 3 wrist, 4 neck, 2 tobok, 1 from behind


 

The color red indicates danger. The student is warned to practise the control of his/her movements. The color red also warnes an opponent.

Graduation requirements
Il-bo Daeryon (one-step sparring) ------------------------------------------- number : 12
Chayu Daeryon (non-contact sparring) or W.T.F.-sparring -------- one-and-a-half-minute
Ban-Chayu Daeryon (various techniques at a target) --------------- one-and-a-half minute
Styleform (poomsae Taeguk) -------------------------------------------------- 1-7
Kyepka (breaktest) ---------------------------------------------------------------- two
Hosinsul (self-defense) --------------------------------- 4 wrist, 4 neck, 4 tobok, 3 from behind


 

W.T.F. TaeKwonDo requires that one has to be 16 years old to get a black belt. If you're younger, you get a poem, which can be replaced by a black-belt if you pass the age of 16. The requirements are the same as for the black-belt.


 

Black is the opposite of white and signifies the maturity of the student in the sport. It also is an indication of being impenetrable for fear and darkness. A black-belt has to know all the skills mentioned above. There is also a special pattern for black-belts. The patterns follow the poomsae TaeGuks as well as the poomsae Palgwes.

1. 1st Dan - poomsae TaeGuk 1-8
2. 2st Dan - poomsae Koryo
3. 3rd Dan - poomsae Keumgang
4. 4th Dan - poomsae TaeBaek
5. 5th Dan - poomsae Pyongwon
6. 6th Dan - poomsae Sipjin

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