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                    Because 
                        this area has more than 20 large and small tombs from 
                        the Shilla period, it has been made into a park called 
                        Tombs Park. These tombs are presumed to be those of 
                        kings and court officials.    
                        The dimensions of the tombs vary; some are as small 
                        as 10 m in diameter while others are as large as 120 
                        m; the heights range from less than 1 m to 23 m. Most 
                        of them are earthen and mound-shaped. Some are double-gourd-shaped 
                        for the joint burial of a husband and wife. As those 
                        excavated were all found to be stone-piled wood-lined 
                        chamber type, most of the tombs here are presumed to 
                        be of the same type.    
                        One of the tombs is thought be that of King Michu (r. 
                        262 - 284), the 13th king of Shilla. A 7th-generation 
                        descendant of Kim Alchi, Michu was the first Shilla 
                        king to come from the clan Kim founded. During his 22-year 
                        reign the king led Shilla to become a powerful country, 
                        and defended it from an invasion by the neighboring 
                        Baekje Kingdom. Tradition has it that after his death, 
                        when the country was under attack, troops of soldiers 
                        with bamboo leaves in their ears appeared out of his 
                        tomb to repel the foreign invaders. The tomb is thus 
                        called Chukyonnung or Bamboo Soldier Tomb.   
                         
                         During the excavations of Cheonmachong Tomb, or 
                        the Heavenly Horse Tomb, and Tomb #89, a double-gourd-shaped 
                        tomb, numerous artifacts including a gold crown, gold 
                        girdles, gold and silver personal ornaments, horse fittings, 
                        and weapons were uncovered, all of which attest to the 
                        advanced culture of Shilla. Cheonmachong Tomb was made 
                        into a museum to reveal how it was excavated with imitations 
                        of the uncovered artifacts placed in the positions in 
                        which they were found. Tomb #89 was restored to its 
                        original shape.   
                        During the making of Tombs Park, a number of ancient 
                        tombs buried underground were investigated. These included 
                        not only stone-piled wood-lined chamber but also jar-coffin 
                        tombs, stone-lined chamber tombs, and tunnel-type tombs 
                        which reveal the various burial methods of Shilla.
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